Wisconsin
Four sectors account for a large share of Wisconsin’s industrial emissions: minerals, waste, miscellaneous combustion (primarily ethanol and food production), and pulp and paper. Reflecting its long history of logging, the state remains a major pulp and paper producer, accounting for more than 7 percent of nationwide emissions attributable to pulp and paper production. Industry is primarily concentrated in southeastern Wisconsin and the Fox River Valley. There are also industrial clusters in the western cities of La Crosse, Eau Claire, and Superior.

- The top 20 emitters are shown on this map, coded by industrial sector. The size of the circles corresponds to emissions: the larger the circle, the higher the emissions.
- Disadvantaged communities (as determined by the federal government) are shaded blue.

- The inner circle provides a visual representation of the share of emissions generated by each industrial sector.
- The outer circle also indicates the share of a sector’s emissions generated in disadvantaged communities.
Examples of recently enacted legislation:
If you know of other recently enacted legislation in Wisconsin that advances industrial decarbonization, please let us know. The high-level context below serves as an indicator of the recent policy landscape in the state and where there may be future legislative opportunities for industrial innovation:
- In 2019, Executive Order #52 established the Governor’s Task Force on Climate Change. The Task Force’s 2020 report revealed that all sectors reduced emissions between 2005 and 2017 except industrial processes and agriculture. In 2020, Executive Order #38 created the Office of Sustainability and Clean Energy (OSCE). The office was charged with achieving 100 percent carbon-free electricity by 2050 and promoting clean energy workforce training.
- In 2022, OSCE developed Wisconsin’s first Clean Energy Plan (CEP), which outlines strategies to address greenhouse gas emissions and maximize the benefits of a clean energy economy. The 2024 updated CEP identifies four key pathways to reach these objectives, including modernizing buildings and industry by addressing building codes, supporting electrification, expanding funding, and supporting industry and businesses in their transition.
- A 2023 fact sheet developed by the Renewable Thermal Collaborative identifies key actions for policy makers and other stakeholders to move closer toward industrial targets by electrifying subsectors in Wisconsin, particularly the plastic recycling and pulp and paper sectors.
Explore more state legislation related to industrial decarbonization by clicking here.