Utah
Utah ranks 34th in industrial emissions. Two sectors are responsible for more than half of its emissions: refineries and minerals. Large lime and cement plants generate the bulk of emissions in the mineral sector. The waste sector and petroleum and natural gas systems are also significant sources of emissions. Industrial production is concentrated in the heavily populated northern tier of the state, between Provo and the Idaho border.

- This map shows the top 20 emitters, coded by industrial sector. The size of the circles corresponds to emissions: the larger the circle, the higher the emissions.
- Disadvantaged communities (as determined by the federal government) are shaded blue.

- The inner circle provides a visual representation of the share of emissions generated by each industrial sector.
- The outer circle also indicates the share of a sector’s emissions generated in disadvantaged communities.
STATE ENERGY POLICY:
Examining a state’s broader energy policy landscape is helpful when considering policies to support industrial innovation. Utah has not established greenhouse gas emissions targets or a clean heat standard. Utah established a voluntary renewable energy goal in 2008. While these formal commitments are not prerequisites for innovative industrial policy, they can provide a supportive framework. In addition, streamlining permitting and establishing an efficient, transparent appeals process that engages local communities early while giving clarity and assurances to project developers are key components of effective state energy policy. Discussions around innovative industrial policy present an opportunity for broader conversations about state energy policy to ensure a mutually reinforcing strategy.
LEGISLATIVE context & opportunity:
Let us know if you are aware of additional legislation advancing industrial innovation in Utah that should be featured. The context below is not exhaustive and serves as an example of recent policies and programs and where there may be future opportunities:
- Carbon management technologies are another opportunity to reduce industrial emissions in the state. Learn more about the economically feasible subsectors in Indiana and facilities that qualify for the federal 45Q tax credit.
- In 2024, Utah enacted H.B. 124 and H.B. 452. H.B. 124 expands the definition of projects eligible for the existing High Cost Infrastructure Development Tax Credit to include emissions reduction projects designed to reduce an existing facility’s emissions, including through carbon capture, utilization, and sequestration. H.B. 452 provides for establishing the “Carbon Dioxide Storage Fund” as a special revenue fund that finances regulatory and other expenses for carbon storage facilities.
Explore recent legislation in Utah and all 50 states by clicking on a specific year: 2025 legislation, 2024 legislation, 2023 legislation.